Name: Gauguin Portraits
Dates: until 26 October 2020
Venue: The National Gallery (Sainsbury Wing)
Location: Trafalgar Square, Charing Cross, London, WC2N 5DN
Artist’s profile
Artist: Paul Gauguin
Origins: French (1848 – 1903)
Art movement: Postimpressionism
Period: 19th century (second half)
Famous paintings: Two Tahitian Women, Spirit of the Dead Watching, Vision After the Sermon
A part from Paul Gauguin there are another three great artists that belong to Postimpressionism: Paul Cezanne, Vincent van Gogh and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec.
Paul Gauguin started his career as a stockbroker in Paris. As a wealthy man he collected paintings of the Impressionists and was encouraged by Pissarro to start painting in his spare time. After a stock market crash in 1882 Gauguin decided to become a full-time painter. He eventually abandoned his wife and family to devote his life to art.
Self-portrait
National Gallery of Art, Washington
Oil on canvas
Photo: tadart.co.uk
Early in his art career Gauguin painted his wife and their kids as well as self-portraits. Aline was Gauguin’s daughter who was named after Gauguin’s mother. There was clear influence of the impressionist style in his early work.
Interior with Aline
On loan to Museums Sheffield
Oil on canvas
Photo: tadart.co.uk
Paul Gauguin was also a close friend of Vincent van Gogh and they briefly worked together for almost three months in Provence in France in 1888. Unfortunately the artists had an argument on the evening of 23 December 1888. The same evening van Gogh cut off his ear. The next day Gauguin left the south of France and both artists never saw each other again although they exchanged some correspondence over the years.
Portrait of Madame Roulin
Saint Louis Art Museum
Oil on canvas
Photo: tadart.co.uk
Gauguin is mainly famous for his unique paintings made in Tahiti and Hiva Oa (French Polynesia) where he portrayed local women.
Faaturuma (Melancholic)
The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City
Oil on canvas
Photo: tadart.co.uk
Vahine no te vi (Woman with a mango)
The Baltimore Museum of Art, Maryland
Oil on canvas
Photo: tadart.co.uk
Merahi metua no Tehamana
The Art Institute of Chicago
Oil on coarse fabric
Photo: tadart.co.uk
Te Tiare Farani (The Flowers of France)
The Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow
Oil on canvas
Photo: tadart.co.uk
Still Life with Apples, a Pear, and a Ceramic Portrait Jug
Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum
Oil on paper, mounted on panel
Photo: tadart.co.uk
Marquesan Man in the Red Cape (The Sorcerer of Hiva Oa)
Liege, Musee des Beaux-Arts/La Boverie
Oil on canvas
Photo: tadart.co.uk
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